Transmission Only Applications
Problem
You need permanent (nailed-up) analog connections for the level
and pressure sensors in your brewery. A modem connection links
the process and cooking computers to the control center. A
good public address intercomintercom system dispatches operators
to accomplish mixing, cooking, and flow control. The master
brewer needs to keep an eye on the whole process from a central
site.
Solution
Coastcom's 2-Wire and 4-Wire voice frequency cards support TO
mode for analog alarm monitoring, permanent on-line modem connections,
and intercom systems.
How Does It Work?
The TO connections allow a control center to extend its ears
and voice to many locations.
Figure v20. TO Applications
What Actually Occurs?
TO mode allows permanent voice frequency connections to be made
between locations. TO mode provides full duplex (transmit and
receive) operation. It is referred to as transmission only
mode because telephone signaling protocols are not used.
Coastcom's 2-Wire and 4-Wire channel cards offer TO modes of
operation. The FXO is the preferred 2-Wire channel card since
it does not supply talk battery; the FXS channel card supplies
talk battery. If using an FXS card, talk battery would be applied
to the ring lead possibly causing damage to your dedicated modem.
All 4-Wire channel cards can be configured for TO operation.
Stuart is master brewer for the swing shift at the Green Town
brewery when a sensor detects a quick pressure rise in one of
the cooking vats. The pressure sensor sends an analog voltage
level, over a 4-Wire TO circuit, to the control center.
At the control center Stuart requests the latest temperature
and process information from the control computer of the vat
with the high pressure; this is accomplished over a dedicated
2-Wire TO modem circuit. After analyzing the current temperature
and process information Stuart decides a quick chemical analysis
of the batch is required.
Kurt is the floor operator in the building where the high pressure
vat is located. Stuart comes over the intercom system to locate
Kurt and communicate the procedures for a test sample. Before
Kurt can take a sample, a pressure alarm occurs. Stuart comes
on the intercom again and directs Kurt to postpone the sample
and open the overflow pressure valve.
How Do You Set It Up?
Intercom and sensor circuits are carried over the 4-Wire TO circuits.
2-Wire modems are set-up permanently over 2-Wire TO circuits.
Select TO mode on any of the 4-Wire or 2-Wire cards.
What Do You Order?
For each intercom and sensor a 4-Wire TO circuit is required
at the control center and brewing station. For each 2-Wire
modem circuit a 2-Wire circuit is required at the control center
and brewing station. You will also require two D/I Mux IIIs,
one at the control center and one at the brewing station.
Voice Grade Data Application
Problem
You have a centralized distribution center which supplies all
of your retail outlets. Purchasing, inventory control, and
shipping are all located at the distribution center. The market
changes rapidly and you want to automate inventory control
so that a daily analysis can be done of each retail outlet's
needs. Timely purchasing and distribution are required to keep
up with the competition and buying trends.
Solution
4-Wire modem service can be centralized over a T1 transmission
facility by using 4-Wire voice frequency channel cards in the
Voice Grade Data (VGD) mode. Coastcom's Dual 4-Wire E&M
channel cards (Part Numbers 33245-104 and 33245-123) offer
VGD modem service.
How Does It Work?
Dedicated analog modems at the various retail outlets are always
on line to the control center through the D/I Mux III and 4-Wire
modem connections.
Figure v21. Voice Grade Data
Applications
What Actually Occurs?
Voice Grade Data circuits are often used in applications where
speed is of the essence. With VGD high speed 4-Wire modems
can be accommodated without concerning yourself with data hits.
This is an advantage over standard modem circuits, which often
are used in TO applications
Your buyer, Angie has purchased two crates
of "Beautiful Bears" stuffed animals and placed them
on the shelves of your retail outlets. The manufacturer of "Beautiful
Bears", George, says he will sell 10 more crates at a reduced
rate if you can take delivery within 10 days.
The sales activity regarding the "Beautiful
Bears" has been slow up to this point, however the latest "Beautiful
Bears" children's movie has just been released in the theaters.
Suddenly all the "Beautiful Bears" are sold at two
of your retail outlets. Your inventory control contacts Angie
through the high speed modems.
Angie acts quickly and contacts George immediately
to accept the discounted shipment and to search for other "Beautiful
Bears" spin-off products. Your timely purchase allows you
to sell at a competitive rate and bring more customers into the
retail outlets.
How Do You Set It Up?
Dedicated modem service is purchased at each of the retail outlets
so that inventory information can be transmitted to the distribution
center. At the distribution center a D/I Mux III with Voice
Grade Data circuits also connect to permanent on-line modems
and to the inventory control computer.
What Do You Order?
For each 4-Wire modem at the distribution center a Voice Grade
Data circuit is required. Each 4-Wire channel card, either
33245-104 or 33245-123, supplies two circuits. A D/I Mux III
is also required at the distribution center.
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